Empreender com modos não Schumpeterianos (ou alternativos): Efetuação e Bricolagem para superar crises

Autores

  • Edmilson de Oliveira Lima edmilsonolima@gmail.com
    Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração (PPGA), Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brasil
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1833-8742

DOI:

10.14211/ibjesb.e2344

Palavras-chave:

Efetuação, Bricolagem, Limitação de recursos, Crises, Empreendedorismo de estilo de vida, Empreendedorismo social

Resumo

Objetivo: o presente ensaio tem por finalidade apontar impedimentos do schumpeterianismo e potenciais dos modos não schumpeterianos da efetuação e da bricolagem para a superação de crises. Metodologia/abordagem: trata-se de um ensaio baseado na literatura disponível principalmente sobre efetuação (ou effectuation) e bricolagem empreendedoras, assim como em dados empíricos vindos de entrevistas semi-estruturadas com emprego de métodos qualitativos. Principais resultados: o texto argumenta que as abordagens da efetuação e da bricolagem são particularmente apropriadas e úteis para a superação da limitação de recursos, inclusive no agravamento dela ocorrido em crises. Com o uso de exemplos e um caso reais, constitui uma base para novos estudos e a disseminação de conhecimentos, podendo servir de inspiração para o emprego mais consciente, disseminado e aperfeiçoado desses modos não schumpeterianos de empreender. Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: o estudo oferece argumentos, um quadro teórico de base com elementos de revisão de literatura e dados empíricos propícios para novas pesquisas promissoras quanto à efetuação e à bricolagem. Relevância/originalidade: o ensaio apresenta relações conceituais promissoras e aspectos da realidade que são frequentes e relevantes, mas ainda não explorados em estudos nacionais e internacionais, em particular por tratar da efetuação e da bricolagem como modos de superação da limitação de recursos e de crises no empreendedorismo de estilo de vida (EEV) e no empreendedorismo social. Contribuições sociais/para a gestão:  geração de maior sensibilização quanto à importância e à necessidade de pesquisas e de emprego da efetuação e da bricolagem empreendedoras, propiciando-se práticas úteis para se fazer muito com pouco, superar limitações de recursos e vencer crises.

Classificação JEL: L26

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Biografia do Autor

Edmilson de Oliveira Lima, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração (PPGA), Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brasil

é Ph.D. em Administração pela HEC Montreal, Canadá. Trabalha como pesquisador e professor na Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE) no Brasil. É o editor científico da revista PODIUM Sport, Leisure and Tourism Review e o diretor científico da ANEGEPE –Associação Nacional de Estudos em Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas.

Referências

Akinboye, A. K., & Morrish, S. C. (2022). Conceptualizing post-disaster entrepreneurial decision-making: Prediction and control under extreme environmental uncertainty. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 68, 102703. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102703

Ariely, D. (2010). Predictably irrational: The hidden forces that shape our decisions. New York, NY: Harper Perennial.

Ateljevic I. & Doorne S., (2000). Staying within the Fence: Lifestyle Entrepreneurship in Tourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 8(5), 378- 392. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580008667374

Baker, T., & Nelson, R. E. (2005). Creating something from nothing: resource construction through entrepreneurial bricolage. Administrative Science Quarterly, 50(3), 329-366. https://doi.org/10.2189/asqu.2005.50.3.329

Cardon, M. S., Wincent, J., Singh, J., & Drnovsek, M. (2009). The nature and experience of entrepreneurial passion. Academy of management Review, 34(3), 511-532. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.2009.40633190

Carter, N. M., Gartner, W. B., & Reynolds, P. D. (1996). Exploring start-up event sequences. Journal of Business Venturing, 11, 151-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(95)00129-8

Ciasullo, M. V., Montera, R., & Pellicano, M. (2019). To what extent are heretics lifestyle entrepreneurs? Insights from tourism SMEs in remote destinations. Piccola Impresa/Small Business, (2). https://doi.org/10.14596/pisb.309

Dacin, M., P. Dacin, and P. Tracey. 2011. “Social Entrepreneurship: A Critique and Future Directions.” Organization Science, 22 (5): 1203–1213. http://www.jstor.org/stable/41303113

Damasio, A. (1994). Descartes’s error: Emotion, reason, and the human brain. London: Vintage Books.

Dew, N., & Sarasvathy, S. D. (2005). Entrepreneurial logics for a technology of foolishness. Scandinavian Journal of Management, 21(4), 385-406. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scaman.2005.09.009

Down, S., & Giazitzoglu, A. (2014). Identity and entrepreneurship. Routledge Companion to Entrepreneurship. London: Routledge, 102-115.

Fisher, G. (2012). Effectuation, causation, and bricolage: A behavioral comparison of emerging theories in entrepreneurship research. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 36(5), 1019-1051. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2012.00537.x

Gonzalez, K., & Winkler, C. (2018). The entrepreneurial breaking point: undergoing moments of crisis. Management Decision.

Greco, S. M. S. S., Morini, C., Lima, E., Inácio, E. ; Onozato, É., Bastos Junior, P. A., Lopes, R. M. A., & Souza, V. L. GEM - Empreendedorismo no Brasil 2020. 1. ed. Curitiba: IBQP, 2021.

Guercini, S., & Ceccarelli, D. (2020). Passion driving entrepreneurship and lifestyle migration: Insights from the lutherie of Cremona. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-020-00269-1

Helgadóttir, G., & Sigurðardóttir, I. (2008). Horse‐based tourism: Community, quality and disinterest in economic value. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 8(2), 105-121. https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250802088149

Henricks, M. (2002). Not just a living: The complete guide to creating a business that gives you a life. Cambridge, MA: Perseus.

Hindle, K., & Senderovitz, M. (2010). Unifying three contending approaches to explaining early stage entrepreneurial decision-making and behaviour. In The Babson College Entrepreneurship Research Conference (BCERC), Lausanne, Switzerland: Babson College.

Hota, P. K. (2021). Tracing the Intellectual Evolution of Social Entrepreneurship Research: Past Advances, Current Trends, and Future Directions. Journal of Business Ethics, 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-021-04962-6

Janssen, F., Fayolle, A., & Wuilaume, A. (2018). Researching bricolage in social entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 30(3-4), 450-470. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2017.1413769

Jones, P., Ratten, V., & Hayduk, T. (2020). Sport, fitness, and lifestyle entrepreneurship. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 16(3), 783-793. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-020-00666-x

Klapper, R., Upham, P., & Kurronen, K. (2018). Social capital, resource constraints and low growth communities: lifestyle entrepreneurs in Nicaragua. Sustainability, 10(10), 3813. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103813

Korber, S., & McNaughton, R. B. (2017). Resilience and entrepreneurship: a systematic literature review. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 24(7), 1129-1154. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-10-2016-0356

Langevang, T., & Namatovu, R. (2019). Social bricolage in the aftermath of war. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 31(9-10), 785-805. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2019.1595743

Lévi-Strauss, C. (1962). The savage mind. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

Lima, E., Nelson, R., & Lopes, R. M. A. (2020). Inesperadas sinergias e o sub-ótimo: bricolagem e efetuação no empreendedorismo de estilo de vida. Anais do EGEPE - Encontro de Estudos sobre Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas.

Mair, J., & Martí, I. (2006). Social Entrepreneurship Research: A Source of Explanation, Prediction, and Delight. Journal of World Business, 41(1), 36-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2005.09.002

Malsch, F., & Guieu, G. (2019). How to get more with less? Scarce resources and high social ambition: effectuation as KM tool in social entrepreneurial projects. Journal of Knowledge Management, 23(10), 1949-1964. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-12-2018-0745

Marcketti, S. B., Niehm, L. S., & Fuloria, R. (2006). An exploratory study of lifestyle entrepreneurship and its relationship to life quality. Family and Consumer Sciences Research Journal, 34(3), 241-259. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077727X05283632

McMullen, J. S., & Kier, A. S. (2016). Trapped by the entrepreneurial mindset: Opportunity seeking and escalation of commitment in the Mount Everest disaster. Journal of Business Venturing, 31(6), 663-686. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2016.09.003

Michaelis, T. L., Carr, J. C., Scheaf, D. J., & Pollack, J. M. (2020). The frugal entrepreneur: A self-regulatory perspective of resourceful entrepreneurial behavior. Journal of Business Venturing, 35(4), 105969. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2019.105969

Moss, T. W., Short, J. C., Payne, G. T., & Lumpkin, G. T. (2011). Dual Identities in Social Ventures: An Exploratory Study. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 35(4), 805-830. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2010.00372.x

Mouraviev, N., & Avramenko, A. (2020). Lifestyle entrepreneurs: Unpacking their potential for deprived communities. Entrepreneurship for Deprived Communities, Bingley: Emerald Publishing Limited, pp. 163-188.

Nelson, R., & Lima, E. (2020). Effectuations, social bricolage and causation in the response to a natural disaster. Small Business Economics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-019-00150-z

Pearson, C. M., & Clair, J. A. (1998). Reframing crisis management. Academy of Management Review, 23(1), 59-76. https://doi.org/10.2307/259099

Quarantelli, E. I. (1988). Disaster crisis management: A summary of research findings. Journal of Management Studies, 25: 373-385. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.1988.tb00043.x

Read, S., Song, M., & Smit, W. (2009). A meta-analytic review of effectuation and venture performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 24(6), 573-587. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2008.02.005

Sarasvathy, S. (2001). Causation and effectuation: toward a theoretical shift from economic inevitability to entrepreneurial contingency. Academy of Management Review, 26, 243-263. https://doi.org/10.2307/259121

Sarasvathy, S. D., Forster, W., & Ramesh, A. (2020). De cachos dourados a Gump: mecanismos empreendedores para empreendedores do dia a dia. Revista de Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas, 9(1), 189-220. https://doi.org/10.14211/regepe.v9i1.1803

Schumpeter, J.A. (1934). The theory of economic development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Servantie, V., & Rispal, M. H. (2018). Bricolage, effectuation, and causation shifts over time in the context of social entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 30(3-4), 310-335. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2017.1413774

Shepherd, D. A., & Williams, T. (2020). Entrepreneurship responding to adversity: Equilibrating adverse events and disequilibrating persistent adversity. Organization Theory, 1(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/2631787720967678.

Shrivastava, P., Mitroff, I., Miller, D., & Miglani, A. (1988). Understanding industrial crises. Journal of Management Studies, 25: 285-303. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.1988.tb00038.x

Simon, H. A. (1947). Administrative behavior: A Study of decision making processes in administrative organization. New York: The Macmillan Company.

Smith, D. J., & Blundel, R. K. (2014). Improvisation and entrepreneurial bricolage versus rationalisation: A case-based analysis of contrasting responses to economic instability in the UK brass musical instruments industry. Journal of General Management, 40(1), 53-78. https://doi.org/10.1177/030630701404000104

Stinchcombe, A. L. (1965). Social structure and organizations. March, J. (Ed.) Handbook of Organizations, Chicago, IL: Rand McNally, pp.142-193.

Storr, V. H., Haeffele-Balch, S., & Grube, L. E. (2016). Community revival in the wake of disaster: Lessons in local entrepreneurship. Springer.

Tsilika, T., Kakouris, A., Apostolopoulos, N., & Dermatis, Z. (2020). Entrepreneurial bricolage in the aftermath of a shock. Insights from Greek SMEs. Journal of Small Business & Entrepreneurship, 32(6), 635-652. https://doi.org/10.1080/08276331.2020.1764733

Welter, C., Mauer, R., & Wuebker, R. (2016). Bridging behavioral models and theoretical concepts: Effectuation and bricolage in the opportunity creation framework. Strategic Entrepreneurship, 10(1), 5-20. https://doi.org/10.1002/sej

Yitshaki, R., & Kropp, F. (2016). Entrepreneurial passions and identities in different contexts: a comparison between high-tech and social entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 28(3-4), 206-233. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2016.1155743

Publicado

27-11-2022

Métricas


Visualizações do artigo: 580     PDF downloads: 307 PDF (English) downloads: 135

Como Citar

Lima, E. de O. (2022). Empreender com modos não Schumpeterianos (ou alternativos): Efetuação e Bricolagem para superar crises. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal, 11(3), e2344. https://doi.org/10.14211/ibjesb.e2344

Edição

Seção

Editorial

Artigos Semelhantes

<< < 6 7 8 9 10 11 

Você também pode iniciar uma pesquisa avançada por similaridade para este artigo.

Artigos mais lidos pelo mesmo(s) autor(es)