Strategic role of IT and IT governance mechanisms for the context of small and medium enterprises

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14211/ibjesb.e2051

Keywords:

IT's strategic role, IT governance, Small and medium-sized companies, Agency theory

Abstract

The role of small and medium-sized enterprises in the economy is indisputable. However, these companies face major challenges to keep operating. Among them is the use of IT resources and the return on investments made. This article aims to survey the strategic role of IT in the organization and the IT governance mechanisms used in the context. It was possible to identify that relational IT governance mechanisms are more present in the context than structural or procedural mechanisms. It was also possible to identify that information technology, in the context, has a more operational use. Finally, through the use of Spearman's coefficient, it was found that higher strategic levels of IT use lead to greater use of governance mechanisms in the three dimensions, structural, procedural and relational

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Author Biographies

Humberto Caetano Cardoso da Silva, Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, PE, Brazil

is a Professor at the University of Pernambuco, at the Ser Educacional group, at UNIBRA and FACHO, working in IT management, systems analysis and computer networks. He holds a PhD in Administration from the Federal University of Pernambuco, a Master's in Business Management from Devry / FBV (MPGE / FBV) and a degree in Civil Engineering from the Federal University of Pernambuco and Administration from the Estácio de Sá University.

Jairo Simião Dornelas, Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, PE, Brazil

is Professor in the Department of Administration and the Postgraduate Program in Administration at the Federal University of Pernambuco. He holds a doctorate in administration from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, a Master's in Computer Science from the Federal University of Pernambuco, a bachelor's degree in Administration from the Catholic University of Pernambuco and a bachelor's degree in Informatics from the Federal University of Pernambuco.

Marcus Augusto Vasconcelos Araújo, University of Pernambuco (UPE), Recife, PE, Brazil

is Adjunct Professor at the University of Pernambuco. He holds a PhD and a Master's degree in Business Administration from the Federal University of Pernambuco and a degree in Electrical and Electronic Engineering from the University of Pernambuco.

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Published

2021-09-01

How to Cite

Silva, H. C. C. da, Dornelas, J. S., & Araújo, M. A. V. (2021). Strategic role of IT and IT governance mechanisms for the context of small and medium enterprises. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal, 11(1), e2051. https://doi.org/10.14211/ibjesb.e2051

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Research Articles