Esfuerzos de innovación de las pequeñas empresas en América Latina

Autores/as

  • Christian Daniel Falaster christianfalaster@gmail.com
    Programa de Posgrado en Administración de Empresas, Universidad Regional de Blumenau - FURB, Blumenau, SC
    https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9502-4475
  • Priscila Rezende da Costa priscilarezende@yahoo.com.br
    Programa de Posgrado en Administración de Empresas, Universidad 9 de Julho - UNINOVE, São Paulo, SP
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7012-0679

DOI:

10.14211/regepe.v10i1.1957

Palabras clave:

Esfuerzos de innovación, Dinámica institucional, Reformas institucionales, Reversiones institucionales

Resumen

Objeto del estudio: en este trabajo analizamos los efectos de la dinámica institucional en los esfuerzos de innovación de las pequeñas empresas en América Latina. Metodología/enfoque: utilizamos una muestra de encuesta de 11,446 pequeñas empresas latinoamericanas del Banco Mundial; La encuesta comprendió preguntas respondidas sobre sus esfuerzos de innovación en los últimos tres años: innovación de productos, innovación de procesos e inversiones en investigación y desarrollo; Para evaluar el efecto de la dinámica institucional (reformas y retrocesos), se capturaron datos del Índice de Libertad Económica. Principales resultados: concluimos que en las pequeñas empresas de los países latinoamericanos, los esfuerzos de innovación pueden estar más vinculados a la preparación para enfrentar un entorno institucionalmente ineficiente que a aprovechar los entornos que han tenido una mejora institucional. Aportes teóricos/metodológicos: estos movimientos de la pequeña empresa pueden estar más vinculados a la búsqueda de la supervivencia en un entorno incierto, contradiciendo los efectos esperados de que habría más esfuerzos de innovación cuando el entorno lo propiciara. Relevancia/originalidad: este estudio es valioso porque permite analizar qué tipos de dinámicas institucionales pueden conducir a qué tipos de respuestas en los esfuerzos de innovación de las pequeñas empresas. Aportes sociales/gerenciales: el estudio también contribuye al demostrar si la formulación de reformas institucionales puede impactar a las pequeñas empresas en el contexto latinoamericano, siendo así importante para el desarrollo de políticas públicas.

JEL CODE: O32

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

Christian Daniel Falaster, Programa de Posgrado en Administración de Empresas, Universidad Regional de Blumenau - FURB, Blumenau, SC

Christian Daniel Falaster es profesor de estrategia y negocios internacionales en FURB (Universidade Regional de Blumenau), Blumenau, Santa Catarina, Brasil. Tiene un doctorado. en Gestión por la Universidade Nove de Julho. Sus intereses de investigación se refieren a instituciones, adquisiciones transfronterizas y desempeño.

Priscila Rezende da Costa, Programa de Posgrado en Administración de Empresas, Universidad 9 de Julho - UNINOVE, São Paulo, SP

Priscila Rezende da Costais a professor of management and innovation and director of the graduate School of Business Administration at UNINOVE (Universidade Nove de Julho), São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Holds a Ph.D. in management by Universidade de São Paulo. Her research interests are company-university cooperation, dynamic capacities, relational capacity, absorptive capacity, and internationalization of innovation.

Citas

Abed, M. G. T., & Gupta, M. S. (2002). Governance, corruption, and economic performance. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.

Acemoglu, D., & Robinson, J. A. (2008). Persistence of power, elites, and institutions. American Economic Review, 98(1), 267-93. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.98.1.267

Alence, R. (2004). Political institutions and developmental governance in sub-Saharan Africa. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 42(2), 163-187. https://doi.org/10.1080/12265080701694512

Alonso, J. A., & Garcimartín, C. (2013). The determinants of institutional quality. More on the debate. Journal of International Development, 25(2), 206-226. https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.1710

Arundel, A., Bordoy, C., & Kanerva, M. (2007). Neglected innovators: How do innovative firms that do not perform R&D innovate. Results of an analysis of the Innobarometer, 9.

Ayyagari, M., Demirgüç-Kunt, A., & Maksimovic, V. (2011). Firm innovation in emerging markets: the role of finance, governance, and competition. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 46(6), 1545-1580. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022109011000378

Banalieva, E. R., Cuervo-Cazurra, A., & Sarahi, R. (2018). Dynamics of pro-market institutions and firm performance. Journal of International Business Studies, 49(7), 858-880. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-018-0155-7

Barasa, L., Knoben, J., Vermeulen, P., Kimuyu, P., & Kinyanjui, B. (2017). Institutions, resources and innovation in East Africa: A firm level approach. Research Policy, 46(1), 280-291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2016.11.008

Barney, J., & Arikan, A.M. (2001). The resource-based view: origins and implications. In Hitt, M. A., Freeman, R. E., Harrison, J. S. (Eds.), Handbook of Strategic Management (pp. 124-188). Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.

Bhattacharya, U., Hsu, P. H., Tian, X., & Xu, Y. (2017). What affects innovation more: Policy or policy uncertainty? Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 52(5), 1869-1901. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022109017000540

Bradley, S. W., McMullen, J. S., Artz, K., & Simiyu, E. M. (2012). Capital is not enough: Innovation in developing economies. Journal of Management Studies, 49(4), 684-717. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2012.01043.x

Bräutigam, D. A., & Knack, S. (2004). Foreign aid, institutions, and governance in sub-Saharan Africa. Economic development and cultural change, 52(2), 255-285.

Crespi, G., & Zuniga, P. (2012). Innovation and productivity: evidence from six Latin American countries. World development, 40(2), 273-290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2011.07.010

Cuervo-Cazurra, A., & Dau, L. A. (2009). Structural reform and firm exports. Management International Review, 49(4), 479-507. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11575-009-0005-8

Dau, L. A. (2012). Pro‐market reforms and developing country multinational corporations. Global Strategy Journal, 2(3), 262-276. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/j.2042-5805.2012.01033.x

Dau, L. A. (2013). Learning across geographic space: Pro-market reforms, multinationalization strategy, and profitability. Journal of International Business Studies, 44(3), 235-262. https://doi.org/10.1057/jibs.2013.5

Dau, L. A., & Cuervo-Cazurra, A. (2014). To formalize or not to formalize: Entrepreneurship and pro-market institutions. Journal of Business Venturing, 29(5), 668-686. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2014.05.002

Freel, M. S. (2005). Patterns of innovation and skills in small firms. Technovation, 25(2), 123-134.

Glaeser, E. L., La Porta, R., Lopez-de-Silanes, F., & Shleifer, A. (2004). Do institutions cause growth?. Journal of economic Growth, 9(3), 271-303. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEG.0000038933.16398.ed

Goedhuys, M. (2007). Learning, product innovation, and firm heterogeneity in developing countries; Evidence from Tanzania. Industrial and Corporate Change, 16(2), 269-292. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtm003

Goedhuys, M., Janz, N., & Mohnen, P. (2013). Knowledge-based productivity in “low-tech” industries: evidence from firms in developing countries. Industrial and Corporate Change, 23(1), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtt006

Goedhuys, M., & Sleuwaegen, L. (2010). High-growth entrepreneurial firms in Africa: a quantile regression approach. Small Business Economics, 34(1), 31-51. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-009-9193-7

Goedhuys, M., & Veugelers, R. (2012). Innovation strategies, process and product innovations and growth: Firm-level evidence from Brazil. Structural change and economic dynamics, 23(4), 516-529. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2011.01.004

Greif, A. (2006). Family structure, institutions, and growth: the origins and implications of western corporations. American economic review, 96(2), 308-312. https://doi.org/10.1257/000282806777212602

Hair, J., Babin, B., Money, A., & Samouel, P. (2005). Fundamentos de métodos de pesquisa em administração. Bookman Companhia Ed.

Henisz, W. J. (2000). The institutional environment for economic growth. Economics & Politics, 12(1), 1-31. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0343.00066

Ireland, R. D., Hitt, M. A., & Sirmon, D. G. (2003). A model of strategic entrepreneurship: The construct and its dimensions. Journal of management, 29(6), 963-989. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0149-2063(03)00086-2

Kafouros, M., Wang, C., Piperopoulos, P., & Zhang, M. (2015). Academic collaborations and firm innovation performance in China: The role of region-specific institutions. Research Policy, 44(3), 803-817. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2014.11.002

Kamau, P., & Munandi, I. (2009). Innovation in the Kenyan Clothing Sector and Its Impact on Employment and Poverty Reduction. Institute for Development Studies, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

Kannebley Jr., S., Porto, G. S., & Pazello, E. T. (2005). Characteristics of Brazilian innovative firms: An empirical analysis based on PINTEC – industrial research on technological innovation. Research Policy, 34(6), 872-893. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2005.04.003

Kaufmann, D., Kraay, A., & Mastruzzi, M. (2011). The worldwide governance indicators: methodology and analytical issues. Hague Journal on the Rule of Law, 3(2), 220-246. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1876404511200046

Lee, K., & Kang, S. M. (2007). Innovation types and productivity growth: Evidence from Korean manufacturing firms. Global Economic Review, 36(4), 343-359. https://doi.org/10.1080/12265080701694512

Mahoney, J. T. (1995). The management of resources and the resource of management. Journal of business research, 33(2), 91-101. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-2963(94)00060-R

Nelson, R. R., & Nelson, K. (2002). Technology, institutions, and innovation systems. Research policy, 31(2), 265-272. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-7333(01)00140-8

North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

North, D. C. (1991). Institutions. Journal of economic perspectives, 5(1), 97-112.

OECD. (2005). Oslo manual: Guidelines for collecting and interpreting innovation data (3rd ed). Paris: OCDE.

Olson, M., Sarna, N., & Swamy, A. V. (2000). Governance and growth: A simple hypothesis explaining cross-country differences in productivity growth. Public Choice, 102(3-4), 341-364. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005067115159

Papazoglou, M. E., & Spanos, Y. E. (2018). Bridging distant technological domains: A longitudinal study of the determinants of breadth of innovation diffusion. Research Policy, 47(9), 1713-1728. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2018.06.006

Rosenberg, N. (2010). Why do firms do basic research (with their own money)? In Studies On Science And The Innovation Process (pp. 225-234). Stanford University, USA: World Scientific. https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814273596_0011

Sirmon, D. G., Hitt, M. A., & Ireland, R. D. (2007). Managing firm resources in dynamic environments to create value: Looking inside the black box. Academy of management review, 32(1), 273-292. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2007.23466005

Solleiro, J. L., & Castañón, R. (2005). Competitiveness and innovation systems: the challenges for Mexico’s insertion in the global context. Technovation, 25(9), 1059-1070. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2004.02.005

Szogs, A. (2008). The role of mediator organisations in the making of innovation systems in least developed countries: evidence from Tanzania. International Journal of Technology and Globalisation, 4(3), 223. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTG.2008.020328

Tolstoy, D. (2009). Knowledge combination and knowledge creation in a foreign‐market network. Journal of Small Business Management, 47(2), 202-220.

Trevino, L. J., Thomas, D. E., & Cullen, J. (2008). The three pillars of institutional theory and FDI in Latin America: An institutionalization process. International Business Review, 17(1), 118-133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2007.10.002

Wang, J. (2018). Innovation and government intervention: A comparison of Singapore and Hong Kong. Research Policy, 47(2), 399-412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2017.12.008

Wang, C. C., & Lin, G. C. (2012). Dynamics of innovation in a globalizing china: regional environment, inter-firm relations and firm attributes. Journal of Economic Geography, 13(3), 397-418. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbs019

Williamson, O. E. (2000). The new institutional economics: taking stock, looking ahead. Journal of economic literature, 38(3), 595-613. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.38.3.595

World Bank. (2019). Enterprise Surveys. Recuperado de http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/data

Wu, J., & Park, S. H. (2019). The role of international institutional complexity on emerging market multinational companies’ innovation. Global Strategy Journal, 9(2), 333-353. https://doi.org/10.1002/gsj.1166

Publicado

25-12-2020

Métricas


Visualizações do artigo: 491     PDF (Português (Brasil)) downloads: 197 PDF (English) downloads: 66

Cómo citar

Falaster, C. D., & Costa, P. R. da. (2020). Esfuerzos de innovación de las pequeñas empresas en América Latina. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal, 10(1), e1957. https://doi.org/10.14211/regepe.v10i1.1957

Número

Sección

Artículo de investigación (Teórico-empírico)

Artículos similares

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 > >> 

También puede Iniciar una búsqueda de similitud avanzada para este artículo.